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Rhode Island cottage food law

Selling home-baked goods in Rhode Island

How home bakers in Rhode Island can sell what they make: the sales limit, permits, training, where you can sell and the statement your labels must carry. Rhode Island has 2 ways to operate; each is shown below.

At a glance: Cottage food manufacture

Sales limit
Up to $50,000 a year in sales.
License or permit
Yes: Cottage food manufacture registration (certificate of registration).
Food safety training
Yes: Before first registration: a Food Safety Manager course, an ANSI-approved food handler course, or another RIDOH-approved course.
Online orders
Allowed: internet, mail and phone advertising and sales, if the registrant or a designee delivers the order in person to the customer in Rhode Island.
Label statement
“Made by a Cottage Food Business Registrant that is not Subject to Routine Government Food Safety Inspection”

Rhode Island also has 1 other way to sell, shown below.

About this information. Rhode Island’s rules are summarized from the latest publicly available state laws, regulations and agency guidance, last checked November 3, 2026. Laws change, and county and city health departments may have their own requirements. This is not legal advice. Before you sell, confirm the rules with your state or local health department.

Cottage food manufacture

R.I. Gen. Laws 21-27-1(3), 21-27-6.2, 23-1-54; 216-RICR-50-10-1.3(A)(7) and 1.11 · P.L. 2022, ch. 231, art. 9, sec. 2 (2022 state budget, Article 9); amended P.L. 2024, ch. 403, art. 2, sec. 6 (2024 H 8325 Sub A, Law Revision technical amendments; wording only, effective 2024-06-26)

Yearly sales limit
$50,000
Total annual gross sales per calendar year (21-27-6.2(6)). Over the cap, the registrant must get a RIDOH food processor license or stop. RIDOH may ask for documents to verify gross sales.
Permit or registration
Yes
Cottage food manufacture registration (certificate of registration)
Rhode Island Department of Health (RIDOH), Center for Food Protection
Fee: $65 a year, check or money order to 'General Treasurer, State of Rhode Island'; no cash; not refundable
Official page
Food safety training
Yes
Before first registration: a Food Safety Manager course, an ANSI-approved food handler course, or another RIDOH-approved course (21-27-6.2(4))
Where you make it
A kitchen on the premises of a home (no primary-residence or Rhode Island residency rule is stated), or a RIDOH-licensed commercial kitchen the registrant leases or rents (keep a record of the dates used). The home kitchen must meet minimum housing standards and have a two-compartment sink, or a dishwasher reaching 150 F plus a one-compartment sink; air-dried utensils; nonabsorbent, corrosion-resistant work surfaces; self-closing doors on bathrooms that open into the kitchen. Pets kept out of food prep and storage areas at all times; no household cooking while making cottage food; kitchen laundry not used during production; garbage in covered impervious containers, removed daily on production days. Private well: test once a year (RIDOH asks for total coliform, E. coli and nitrates).
Selling in person
Directly to consumers by pickup in Rhode Island. Farmers markets and temporary events (such as festivals) need a RIDOH retail food peddler license; one license covers all markets and events and renews yearly (RIDOH).
Phone and online orders
Allowed: internet, mail and phone advertising and sales, if the registrant or a designee delivers the order in person to the customer in Rhode Island (21-27-6.2(5))
Delivery and shipping
Allowed within Rhode Island, in person, by the registrant or a designee
Selling out of state
No
Stores and wholesale
Not allowed: no wholesale sales and no sales to grocery stores, restaurants, long-term care facilities, group homes, day cares or schools

Examples you can sell

Only baked goods that do not need refrigeration or time/temperature control for safety, plus other goods RIDOH may define (21-27-6.2(3))

  • Double crust pies (RIDOH FAQ also lists single crust fruit pies)
  • Yeast breads
  • Biscuits, brownies, cookies, muffins
  • Cakes that do not need refrigeration
  • Frosting, and items refrigerated only for quality and not for safety (RIDOH FAQ)

Not allowed

  • Baked goods that need refrigeration or time/temperature control for safety
  • Foods that are not baked goods (the law is limited to baked goods; no other foods have been defined by RIDOH)

The statement your labels must carry

Made by a Cottage Food Business Registrant that is not Subject to Routine Government Food Safety Inspection

In type at least 10 point.

Farm home food manufacture

R.I. Gen. Laws 21-27-1(8), 21-27-6.1, 23-1-54; 216-RICR-50-10-1.3(A)(10) and 1.10 · P.L. 2002, ch. 415, sec. 2; amended P.L. 2005, ch. 410; P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 39; P.L. 2012, ch. 241, art. 9

Yearly sales limit
No state limit
Permit or registration
Yes
Farm home food manufacture registration (certificate of registration)
Rhode Island Department of Health (RIDOH), Center for Food Protection
Fee: $65 a year (R.I. Gen. Laws 23-1-54 as amended by P.L. 2022, ch. 231, art. 9; RIDOH form)
Official page
Food safety training
Not required by 21-27-6.1. The RIDOH form's Certified Food Safety Manager count is an office-use-only field, not something the applicant answers.
Where you make it
A residential kitchen on the premises of a farm, registered by the farm owner. The farm must produce agricultural products for human consumption and the operator must qualify for the farm sales and use tax exemption (216-RICR-50-10-1.3); RIDOH's form requires at least $2,500 a year in gross sales of agricultural products. Kitchen must meet minimum housing standards (letter from the building official), with the same sink, surface and bathroom-door rules as cottage food; pets kept out; no household cooking or laundry during production; garbage removed daily on production days; private water tested yearly.
Selling in person
At farmers' markets, farmstands, and other farmer-operated markets and stores selling Rhode Island farm products
Phone and online orders
Not addressed
Delivery and shipping
Not addressed
Selling out of state
Not addressed (the law names only farm markets and stands selling Rhode Island farm products)
Stores and wholesale
Only markets and stores operated by farmers for retail sale of Rhode Island farm products; other stores not addressed

Examples you can sell

Nonpotentially hazardous foods that do not need refrigeration, including the items listed in 21-27-6.1(3)

  • Jams, jellies, preserves and acid foods such as vinegars, made with locally grown fruits, vegetables or herbs
  • Double crust pies made with locally grown fruit
  • Yeast breads
  • Maple syrup from trees on the farm or within 20 miles of it
  • Candies and fudges
  • Dried herbs and spices

Not allowed

  • Potentially hazardous foods and foods that need refrigeration
  • Pickles and relish (not on the list; a 2026 bill to add them did not pass)

Common questions about Rhode Island’s cottage food law

Can I sell baked goods from home in Rhode Island?

Yes. Rhode Island lets home bakers sell food made in their own kitchen in 2 ways: Cottage food manufacture; Farm home food manufacture. Most baked goods that don’t need refrigeration qualify; see the examples on this page.

Do I need a license or permit to sell baked goods in Rhode Island?

Cottage food manufacture: Yes: Cottage food manufacture registration (certificate of registration). Farm home food manufacture: Yes: Farm home food manufacture registration (certificate of registration).

How much can I sell from home in Rhode Island?

Cottage food manufacture: Up to $50,000 a year in sales. Farm home food manufacture: The state sets no yearly sales limit.

Do I need food safety training in Rhode Island?

Cottage food manufacture: Yes: Before first registration: a Food Safety Manager course, an ANSI-approved food handler course, or another RIDOH-approved course. Farm home food manufacture: Not required by 21-27-6.1.

Can I sell online or ship my baked goods in Rhode Island?

Cottage food manufacture: Online and phone orders: Allowed: internet, mail and phone advertising and sales, if the registrant or a designee delivers the order in person to the customer in Rhode Island. Delivery and shipping: Allowed within Rhode Island, in person, by the registrant or a designee. Selling to other states is not allowed. Farm home food manufacture: Online and phone orders: Not addressed. Delivery and shipping: Not addressed.

What must a cottage food label say in Rhode Island?

Labels must carry this statement: “Made by a Cottage Food Business Registrant that is not Subject to Routine Government Food Safety Inspection”, in type at least 10 point. Most states also require the product name, ingredients in order of weight, allergens, net weight, and your name and address.

Home and Hearth Baker knows Rhode Island’s rules

The program puts Rhode Island’s required wording on every label for you, tracks your sales against any yearly limit, and updates for free when the rules change.

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Official sources

  1. R.I. Gen. Laws 21-27-6.2 Cottage food manufacture
  2. R.I. Gen. Laws 21-27-6.1 Farm home food manufacture
  3. 2022 budget Article 9 Sub A (created 21-27-6.2, amended 21-27-1 and 23-1-54)
  4. 2024 H 8325 Sub A (P.L. 2024, ch. 403; Law Revision technical amendments, signed 2024-06-26)
  5. Official 2024 Public Laws list by bill (ch. 403 = H 8325A; ch. 117 = budget H 7225)
  6. P.L. 2024, ch. 117 (FY2025 budget, H 7225 Sub A as amended; does not amend 21-27-6.2)
  7. 2022 H 7909 (earlier cottage food bill, $25,000 cap; not the enacted version)
  8. 2026 S 2506 Sub A (farm home pickles and relish; passed Senate, not law)
  9. 216-RICR-50-10-1 Rhode Island Food Code (rules.sos.ri.gov, amended eff. 2025-01-08)
  10. 216-RICR-50-10-1.11 Cottage Food Manufacturers (Justia copy)
  11. 216-RICR-50-10-1.10 Farm Home Food Manufacturers (Justia copy)
  12. RIDOH: Cottage Foods (updated 2025-02-14)

Nearby states

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