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Delaware cottage food law

Selling home-baked goods in Delaware

How home bakers in Delaware can sell what they make: the sales limit, permits, training, where you can sell and the statement your labels must carry. Delaware has 2 ways to operate; each is shown below.

At a glance: Cottage food establishment (CFE)

Sales limit
The state sets no yearly sales limit.
License or permit
Yes: Cottage food establishment permit.
Food safety training
Yes: At least 1 employee on location during hours of operation must have passed a food safety test that is part of a program approved by the Office of Food….
Online orders
Online sales are not allowed.
Label statement
“This food is made in a Cottage Food Establishment and is NOT subject to routine Government Food Safety Inspections”

Delaware also has 1 other way to sell, shown below.

About this information. Delaware’s rules are summarized from the latest publicly available state laws, regulations and agency guidance, last checked November 3, 2026. Laws change, and county and city health departments may have their own requirements. This is not legal advice. Before you sell, confirm the rules with your state or local health department.

Cottage food establishment (CFE)

16 DE Admin. Code 4458A (Cottage Food Regulations), adopted under 16 Del.C. §122(3)u.1. · 20 DE Reg. 176 (09/01/16); amended 23 DE Reg. 52 (07/01/19), 27 DE Reg. 432 (12/01/23), and a final order signed 2026-04-08 (proposed at 29 DE Reg. 675, 02/01/26; final in the May 1, 2026 Register)

Yearly sales limit
No state limit
No sales cap. The former $25,000 yearly limit was removed by 27 DE Reg. 432 (December 2023) per Forrager; the current regulation text has no dollar limit.
Permit or registration
Yes
Cottage food establishment permit (called a registration before 2026-05-11)
Delaware Division of Public Health (DHSS), Health Systems Protection, Office of Food Protection
Fee: $30 per CFE per year (4458A 3.1.1), payable to 'State of Delaware' (application form). Plan review: no fee (application form, 2016).
Official page
Food safety training
Yes
At least 1 employee on location during hours of operation must have passed a food safety test that is part of a program approved by the Office of Food Protection (4458A 5.0); training must include food allergy awareness (6.1.10). DPH lists providers such as University of Delaware Cooperative Extension, Delaware Tech, Delaware State University, and the Delaware Restaurant Association (ServSafe courses).
Where you make it
A home-style kitchen: a residential style kitchen in the permanent, primary residence of the producer (4458A 2.0). No animals or pets in the CFE during preparation, packaging, or handling (7.4). Private wells must meet State drinking water standards, with a satisfactory chemical and bacteriological test before the permit (tests within 60 days of the application accepted). Individual septic systems need DNREC approval. Homes on public water and sewer need no further evaluation (3.3).
Selling in person
Direct to consumers in Delaware 'only at a farmer's market or other approved venues' (4458A 2.0). The permit must be displayed at farmers markets, craft fairs, charitable organization functions, or other approved venues/functions (3.1.3.4). Sales from the home are not addressed (see open questions).
Phone and online orders
Online sales are not allowed. Online advertising and marketing are allowed (4458A 3.1.3.2). Phone orders are not addressed.
Delivery and shipping
Not addressed by the regulation (see open questions)
Selling out of state
No
Stores and wholesale
Not allowed: no wholesale or other sales to resellers or food establishments (4458A 3.1.3.3)

Examples you can sell

Only non-TCS (non-time/temperature control for safety) foods, and only products on the Division's approved list and on the producer's own permit (4458A 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.1.3.4)

  • Baked goods: cakes, breads, cookies, rolls, muffins, brownies, fruit pies, and pastries (3.2.3)
  • Jams, jellies, and other fruit preserves (3.2.4)
  • Candy: fudge, lollipops, chocolates, tortes, hard candy, and rock candy, if the final product is non-TCS (3.2.5)

Not allowed

  • TCS foods (foods that need time/temperature control for safety) (3.2.2)
  • Bakery items that contain TCS components such as cream filling or meat (3.2.3)
  • Products containing cannabis (3.2.6)
  • Any product not on the Division's approved list or not listed on the producer's permit (3.2.1, 3.1.3.4)

The statement your labels must carry

This food is made in a Cottage Food Establishment and is NOT subject to routine Government Food Safety Inspections

In type at least 10 point.

On-farm home food processing operation (On-Farm Home Food Processing License)

3 DE Admin. Code 101 (On-Farm Home Processing of Non-Potentially Hazardous Foods), under 3 Del.C. §§101 and 302 · 9 DE Reg. 1057 (01/01/06); amended 17 DE Reg. 316 (09/01/13, cap raised from $40,000 to $50,000)

Yearly sales limit
$50,000
'$50,000 of sales of on-farm home processed foods' (101 8.6.2). The rule does not say whether this is gross or per year (Forrager and IJ treat it as per year). Production is also limited to what the home kitchen can safely produce (8.6.1).
Permit or registration
Yes
On-Farm Home Food Processing License (permit)
Delaware Department of Agriculture (DDA), Food Products Inspection Section
Fee: $25 a year (DDA application form); the rule lets DDA set permit and review fees (101 13.1, 13.3)
Official page
Food safety training
Yes
A DDA-approved Cooperative Extension course of at least 8 hours on sanitation, cross-contamination controls, and food security/defense, completed before applying (101 8.1.2); DDA page says a written test must be passed
Where you make it
Only farmers: the applicant must own a farm and process in a home or domestic kitchen on that farm (101 7.1). Home = the processor's primary residence, with no more than two ranges, ovens, or double-ovens and no more than three refrigerators, all designed for home use (101 definitions). No animals or fowl in or entering the premises (8.3). Non-public water: bacteriological and chemical test results sent to DDA at least once a year (12.4).
Selling in person
Only at farmers' markets, roadside produce stands, or the processor's farm (101 9.3). DDA page: roadside stand on or near the farm, and Department-recognized farmers' markets.
Phone and online orders
Not addressed; not among the venues allowed by 101 9.3
Delivery and shipping
Not addressed; not among the venues allowed by 101 9.3
Selling out of state
No
Stores and wholesale
Not allowed: only the three venues in 101 9.3

Examples you can sell

Only the non-potentially hazardous foods listed in 3 DE Admin. Code 101 8.4

  • Baked breads, cakes, muffins, or cookies with a water activity of 0.85 or less
  • Non-chocolate candy
  • Jellies, jams, preserves, marmalades, and fruit butters (pH 4.6 or less, or water activity 0.85 or less)
  • Fruit pies (pH 4.6 or less, or water activity 0.85 or less)
  • Herbs in vinegar (pH 4.6 or less)
  • Honey and herb mixtures
  • Dried fruits and vegetables
  • Spices or herbs
  • Maple syrup and sorghum
  • Popcorn, caramel corn, and peanut brittle

Not allowed

  • Low-acid canned foods, including home-canned or jarred fruits, vegetables, pickled products, sauces, and relishes (101 8.5)
  • Cream, custard, pumpkin, meat, or other single-crust pies (8.5)
  • Cream- or cheese-filled baked goods (8.5)
  • Cured or fermented foods (8.5)
  • Seafood (8.5)
  • Apple cider or other juices (8.5)
  • Chocolate candy (only non-chocolate candy is listed in 8.4)

The statement your labels must carry

This product is home-produced and processed

In type at least 10 point.

Common questions about Delaware’s cottage food law

Can I sell baked goods from home in Delaware?

Yes. Delaware lets home bakers sell food made in their own kitchen in 2 ways: Cottage food establishment (CFE); On-farm home food processing operation (On-Farm Home Food Processing License). Most baked goods that don’t need refrigeration qualify; see the examples on this page.

Do I need a license or permit to sell baked goods in Delaware?

Cottage food establishment (CFE): Yes: Cottage food establishment permit. On-farm home food processing operation (On-Farm Home Food Processing License): Yes: On-Farm Home Food Processing License (permit).

How much can I sell from home in Delaware?

Cottage food establishment (CFE): The state sets no yearly sales limit. On-farm home food processing operation (On-Farm Home Food Processing License): Up to $50,000 a year in sales.

Do I need food safety training in Delaware?

Cottage food establishment (CFE): Yes: At least 1 employee on location during hours of operation must have passed a food safety test that is part of a program approved by the Office of Food…. On-farm home food processing operation (On-Farm Home Food Processing License): Yes: A DDA-approved Cooperative Extension course of at least 8 hours on sanitation, cross-contamination controls, and food security/defense, completed before….

Can I sell online or ship my baked goods in Delaware?

Cottage food establishment (CFE): Online and phone orders: Online sales are not allowed. Delivery and shipping: Not addressed by the regulation. Selling to other states is not allowed. On-farm home food processing operation (On-Farm Home Food Processing License): Online and phone orders: Not addressed; not among the venues allowed by 101 9.3. Delivery and shipping: Not addressed; not among the venues allowed by 101 9.3. Selling to other states is not allowed.

What must a cottage food label say in Delaware?

Labels must carry this statement: “This food is made in a Cottage Food Establishment and is NOT subject to routine Government Food Safety Inspections”, in type at least 10 point. Most states also require the product name, ingredients in order of weight, allergens, net weight, and your name and address.

Home and Hearth Baker knows Delaware’s rules

The program puts Delaware’s required wording on every label for you, tracks your sales against any yearly limit, and updates for free when the rules change.

Try it free for 30 daysSee what it does

Official sources

  1. 16 DE Admin. Code 4458A Cottage Food Regulations, final order effective 2026-05-11 (Delaware Register, May 1, 2026)
  2. Delaware Administrative Code 16 DE Admin. Code 4458A Cottage Food Regulation (current, last amended 29 DE Reg. 938, 05/01/26)
  3. Delaware Register May 2026 final regulation page (29 DE Reg. 938)
  4. Proposed revisions to 4458A, 29 DE Reg. 675 (February 1, 2026)
  5. 16 DE Admin. Code 4458A (archive version, last updated 2023-11-29)
  6. 16 Del. Admin. Code 4458A-3.0 (Cornell LII; shows the 2023 'registration' version, before the 2026 'permit' change)
  7. DHSS DPH: Cottage Food Establishment Program
  8. DHSS DPH: Cottage Food Establishment program page (sections)
  9. DPH: Application for Registration to Operate a Cottage Food Establishment (rev. 6/22/2016)
  10. DPH: CFE Plan Review Information Sheet (rev. 6/22/2016)
  11. DPH: Cottage Food Establishment Producer Training Information
  12. 3 DE Admin. Code 101 On-Farm Home Processing of Non-Potentially Hazardous Foods (PDF)

Nearby states

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